Tuesday, December 18, 2018 -
This morning we stop at the Thirupparamkunram Murugan Temple.
Cal joins the faithful and I drop into a nearby classroom
of eager children.
Many women had a flower in their hair - after time we learned the flower is jasmine. A very popular
fashion statement.
In the main shrine, apart from Muruga, deities of Shiva, Vishnu, Vinayaka and Durga are housed.
This temple, being carved out of a hill, was most probably earlier a Jain cave.
The temple is built in rock-cut architecture and believed to have been built during the 6th century.
We were not allowed to take many pictures inside - even with a photo pass.
However, in a room were several (50ish) of these
figurines which I was able to photograph.
An idol with a flame and flowers
A temple which worships darker idols.
We then head to the Flower Market. We crossed a very busy street - by not making eye contact - to arrive at the
flower market.
This guy was out front trying to get business before you even entered the flower market.
This woman had several kinds of rose - and jasmine.
A large pile of roses - just the flower
Long stemmed roses
Selling flowers stringed for various garlands
Sacks and sacks of flowers
So many roses
Jasmine was always a serious sale - it must be valuable
Jasmine
Weighing jasmine for a sale
Marigolds - lots of marigolds
Another very serious group selling jasmine
Busy stringing flowers
Garlands for sale
Roses
We were not sure how that many marigolds can be sold in one day
We then went a short distance to the vegetable market. Where a dizzying number of vegetables were for sale
just like the flower market.
Peppers for sale
Betel leaf
Dried fish
Small tomatoes
Banana fruit
Just outside Trichy we pulled over to allow me to take pictures of an open air temple. Once "inside" a local
man quickly came over and admonished Cal for wearing shoes in the temple. So one quick picture.
At 2:15PM we meet Mooshi, our guide for a tour of Trichy, the 3rd largest city in Tamir Nadu.
The Rock Fort Mountain, is a landmark of Trichy and in the 17th Century, the British used the fort in a battle
with India.
Thayumanavar Sivan Temple way up on the top of a large rock. There are several hundred steps to the top
that
we did not climb.
Malaikoottai Shiva Temple also on top of the same rock.
We work our way through a neighborhood to reach an ancient temple. As we walk by the front door to these homes,
you could see
beautiful art in chalk outside the door. These chalk patterns are redrawn every morning.
Below the temples on top of the rock is this ancient temple cut into the base of the rock.
Relief figures inside the cave temple
An idol carved out of the rock
We next stopped at Amma Mandapam - a temple and ghat to the river Kaveri River for ritual bathing.
On the foreheads of many people we saw either three horizontal lines or three vertical lines painted on their
forehead.
The horizontal are Siva worshipers and the vertical are Vishnu worshipers.
As we travel from city to city and tour many, many temples, our guides give us insights into the core
beliefs and principles indicative of these religions.
Top of the temple
When we visited Amma Mandapam, we learn that some Hindu beliefs appear to have superstitious connections.
Most of the beliefs
appear to provide protection from evil spirits, and some are based on scientific reasoning.
As an example, the number 9 is considered a lucky number and relates to the number of planets, nine, and that
Vishnu had nine incarnations.
Hindus believe that out of the 24 hours in a day, there are hours considered good in which to do work or make
plans and
there are hours considered bad in which you refrain from doing certain things.
Like some other religions that bow, or cross the head and heart with the hand, Hindus cross their arms, touch
their ear lobes between their
thumb and forefinger and bow three times before Lord Ganesh in prayers for prosperity and good luck. This
physical demonstration is a
way to seek forgiveness of sins.
The yellow strings tied to this palm tree are prayers for good wishes in a marriage.
Hayagriva is an avatar of Lord Vishnu - he is worshipped as the god of knowledge and wisdom.
A man bathing in the river - there were large areas set aside for people to bathe in the river.
The 13-story Raaja Gopuram was finished in 1987 but was started 400 years prior. It stands at the end of the main
street
dominating the horizon. This is the first gate to go through to get to the temple.
The second gate or Gopuram. These are not on the temple grounds but on the road to the temple.
The third gate - or final gate into the temple called Ranga Ranga Gopuram. There were hundreds of people milling
about with a very
heavy police presence. The reason was we were only 3 days from a festival day and pilgrims were visiting the
temple.
Because of the large crowds we could not enter the temple.
Elephant giving out blessings for a small donation
Detail on the Ranga Ranga Gopuram tower
Interesting character
Ranga Ranga Gopuram in the setting sun
Cobras rise above Vishnu - or one of his forms
Top of Ranga Ranga Gopuram
Cute little elephants
I think this is Parvati (Shiva's wife) because her animal is a lion.
Vishnu relaxing while cobras arch overhead.
By late afternoon we enter Our Lady of Lourdes, the oldest church in the region, a Catholic Church.
A beautiful chalk drawing
adorned the sidewalk at the entrance to the Church.
Constructed in the year 1840 AD
Several statues around the sanctuary
Huge sanctuary with a vaulted ceiling
Stained glass
Note the garland on Jesus - a tradition from the Hindu religion
6:30PM check in to our hotel. Shower and head to the rooftop bar. We have a dinner of dahl, coconut curry,
vegetables and rice
with fruit and coconut milk for dessert.