Photographing Penguins in Antarctica


Wednesday, 7 January 2026 - Landings at Gold Harbor and St Andrews Bay, two of the islands most significant wildlife sites. Zodiac cruises and shore walks provided close observation of large King penguin colonies, including adults and chicks, along with southern elephant seals, fur seals, seabirds, and the dramatic glacial landscapes that define South Georgia.

After two days at sea (one with a giant iceberg) we arrived in South Georgia. This was a big reason I joined the workshop, the four days in South Georgia, which is known for the abundant wildlife. Especially thousands or hundreds of thousands of penguins.

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Our first view of South Georgia was in Gold Harbor, and from the ship we could see hundreds of King penguins against the dramatic landscape of South Georgia.
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There were penguins everywhere along the beach. It was hard to imagine we were going to be able to walk on the beach there were so many penguins.
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We start the day with a zodiac excursion along the beach and rocks for a sea borne view of all the wildlife.

There is a large group of Southern Elephant seals creating quite a commotion on the beach. They are huge, the males weighing up to 7,000 pounds. They cannot use their front flippers on land so are very odd moving along in a rolling movement. They spend 80% of their time in the water.
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Three little King penguins watch the Elephant seals bump chests and roar.
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Elephant seals relaxing on the beach.
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A small Fur seal watches the zodiac float by.
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Fur seal meets King penguin, he looks out numbered.
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A Southern Giant Petrel floating in Gold Harbor.
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A small wave breaks on a King penguin.
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This is a much anticipated scene, a King penguin chick. They look like they have an old '40s style coat on.
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The chaotic beach scene.
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We landed on the beach and were very excited to capture pictures of the King penguins. The King penguin is the second-largest penguin (the largest is the Emperor, which we would not see).

By the early 1920s, the king penguin population in South Georgia and the Falklands was nearly wiped out by whalers on these islands. There are no trees so the whalers used penguin blubber for fires.
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A King penguin with little wings out to catch some cool air. The penguin uses its wings to help cool their body by holding them out.
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A small group of King penguins.
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Hundreds, maybe thousands, of King penguins.

During breeding, king penguins do not build nests, although they show strong territorial behavior and keep a pecking distance to neighboring penguins.
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A couple of King penguins in front of the beautiful landscape in South Georgia.
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Three King penguins in a small group.
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The chicks form a group called a crèche and are watched over by only a few adult birds. Most parents leave their chick in these crèches to forage for themselves and their chick.

Because of their large size, King penguin chicks take 14–16 months before they are ready to go to sea.
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An adult and a molting chick King penguin.
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A King penguin in a stream. I was practicing my "giraffe" leg bend to get low with this penguin who was standing very still and did not seem to mind the photographers.
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This King penguin is demonstrating a standing technique which lowers the amount of skin touching the cold ground. They stand on their heels.
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A second try at the same King penguin this time much lower almost in the water. The landscape is so dramatic.
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A King penguin chick is begging for a meal from an adult, hopefully its parent.
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Five King penguins seem to be discussing what to do over the weekend.
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The King penguin performs courtship by touching their beaks. King penguins are monogamous.
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Is this King penguin pondering his feet?
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A demonstration of the perfect heel stance.
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In the afternoon we landed at St Andrews Bay, which has over 150,000 birds and is the largest in the world. Because of the long breeding cycle, colonies are continuously occupied.

Besides the thousands of King penguins, there were many (hundreds) of Fur seals. This is a young seal.
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A mother and young (baby) Fur seal.

The females would charge the humans who came close. They were pretty fast, so you were to stand your ground and make noise to scare them, if that did not work, you were to gently prod them with the handle of a walking stick. Since I was using two cameras, I tried to stay near someone with a walking stick.
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Four King penguins on a walk.
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While the King penguins molt they do not like to move and are vulnerable. They tend to stand next to a water source so they can drink. Here they line a small glacial stream.
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A small King Penguin island in the stream.

In the distance you can see Cook Glacier, which once terminated in the bay, has retreated from the current beach since the 1970s, leaving a lake and gravel beach in its wake.
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Three King penguins enjoying the great weather (cloudy and cold).
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The villainous Skua known to attack small penguins. Here with a check asking for a meal.
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Three King penguins in a field looking toward the distant mountains.
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A cute couple of King penguins.
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A small(er) Elephant seal.
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Back in the zodiac for a small trip along the beach before heading back to the ship,

A King penguin walks along the beach.
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Saying goodbye to St Andrews Bay and all the King penguins.
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Several King penguins in the water near the zodiac.
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A Snowy Sheathbill. They are scavengers and will eat almost anything.
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A small Fur seal strikes a pose.


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