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Up early for more Cotswols sightseeing. First on the list is the Broadway Tower, which is right down the street from Chipping Campden.

We were too early - the English in the Cotswolds do not get up very early. Fortunately it is easy to squeeze around the gate and approach the castle - or tower. A cloudy rainy day.

Broadway Tower was the brainchild of the great 18th Century landscape designer, Capability Brown. His vision was carried out for George William 6th Earl of Coventry with the help of renowned architect James Wyatt and completed in 1798.
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Then we spotted a good number of deer just below the tower. We thought it was strange, but it is a managed herd of Red Deer.
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A rainy drive to Sudeley Castle and then a short walk in the rain to the castle.

The castle was once home to Queen Katherine Parr, the last and surviving wife of King Henry VIII. Henry himself, Anne Boleyn, Lady Jane Grey, Queen Elizabeth I and Richard III have all played a part in Sudeley's story. King Charles I found refuge here during the Civil War, when his nephew Prince Rupert established headquarters at the Castle. Following its 'slighting' on Cromwell's orders at the end of the Civil War, Sudeley lay neglected and derelict for nearly 200 years.
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The result of 'slighting' which is basically the destruction of part or all of the castle rendering it no longer of military value. For Sudeley that meant destroying the great hall and breaking down two of the outer walls. More than half the castle survived and is occupied today.

King George III was among those sightseers who came to admire its romantic ruins. Then in 1837 Sudeley was rescued by the wealthy Worcester glove-makers, brothers John and William Dent, who began an ambitious restoration program which was continued by their nephew, John Coucher Dent, when he inherited the castle in 1855. His wife, Emma Brocklehurst, threw herself enthusiastically into Sudeley's restoration, at the same time forging strong links with the nearby town of Winchcombe.
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Part of the castle wall which is still part of the active home.

Sudeley Castle & Gardens is now the home of Elizabeth, Lady Ashcombe and her son, daughter and their families. The family is committed to the continued preservation of the castle, its treasures and the ongoing restoration and regeneration of the gardens.
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The chapel, St. Mary's Sudeley, is the burial place of Queen Catherine Parr (1512-1548), the sixth wife of King Henry VIII, and contains her marble tomb. Unusually for a castle chapel, St Mary's of Sudeley is part of the local parish of the Church of England. Sudeley is also one of the few castles left in England that is still a residence
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Stained-glass of Lady Jane Grey in the chapel
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Stained-glass of Katherine Parr in the chapel
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St Mary's Church, in which Katherine Parr is buried, is bordered by the White Garden, rich with peonies, clematis, roses and tulips, where Katherine and her companion, Lady Jane Grey would have entered the church for daily prayers.

Her grave was discovered in 1728 after the castle and the chapel had been left in ruins by the English Civil War.
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We then drove to Chedworth Roman Villa, which is in the middle of nowhere - pretty little roads barely passable by our little car. When we got to the ruins, there was a huge tour bus - unbelievable.

The villa was built in phases from the early 2nd century to the 4th century, with the 4th century construction transforming the building into an elite dwelling arranged around three sides of a courtyard. The 4th century building included a heated and furnished west wing containing a dining-room (triclinium) with a fine mosaic floor.
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The pavement mosaics in several rooms exhibit the typical geometric meander patterns found in other Roman villas throughout England. The dining room floor contains one of the most elaborate geometric designs found in the villa. Although in good condition, there are significant portions of it missing. However, a simple mathematical algorithm has been discovered that is able to reconstruct the missing parts of the mosaic from what is still there.
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Here one of the two separate bathing suites one for damp-heat and one for dry-heat. The steam was directed through the passages below the floor.

First occupied in the 2nd century AD, Chedworth Roman Villa was gradually extended, reaching its peak in the 4th century. Rediscovered in 1864 it has been owned and cared for by the National Trust since 1924.
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Pheasants were allover the road. While we were at the villa there were several that were only a few feet away.

Assuming this is the female
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And this is the male
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We then headed to Buford as it was called the gateway to the Cotswolds but more importantly it has great shopping.

One of the Pubs
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Buford restaurant
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Work began on the building of St John the Baptist, Burford in 1175. Over the past 800 years the building has been added to, altered and expanded. Hundreds of thousands of people have celebrated, grieved, prayed and worshipped here. Over the centuries the world has changed in such a way as to be unrecognizable to those who laid and carved the first stones. However, the purpose of this building remains the same as when it was first built: to glorify God.
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Virginia Ann had a conference call so we hurried back to Chipping Campden and as the sun had not set Cal set off for Broadway Tower to catch it in the setting sunlight.

Once again the tower park was closed, but as an experienced fence hopper I quickly entered over the fence. Setting up and taking many, many pictures as the sun sets.

In this picture another couple who jumped the fence enjoy the vista.
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Broadway Tower is a folly on Broadway Hill, near the village of Broadway, in the English county of Worcestershire,at the second-highest point. Broadway Tower's base is 1,024 feet above sea level. The tower itself stands 65 feet high.

The "Saxon" tower was the brainchild of Capability Brown and designed by James Wyatt in 1794 in the form of a castle, and built for Lady Coventry in 1798-99. The tower was built on a "beacon" hill, where beacons were lit on special occasions. Lady Coventry wondered whether a beacon on this hill could be seen from her house in Worcester, about 22 miles away, and sponsored the construction of the folly to find out. It worked.
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End of another day in the Cotswolds - the Broadway Tower sunset


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